Tham khảo Tuyên Chính Viện thuộc Nguyên

Chú thích

  1. ↑ Wylie. p.104: 'To counterbalance the political power of the lama, Khubilai appointed civil administrators at the Sa-skya to supervise the Mongol regency.'
  2. 1 2 3 Dawa Norbu. China's Tibet Policy, pp. 139. Psychology Press.
  3. ↑ Schirokauer, Conrad. A Brief History of Chinese Civilization. Thomson Wadsworth, (c)2006, p 174
  4. ↑ Kychanov, E.I. and Melnichenko, B.N. 2005. 'Istoriya Tibeta s Drevnikh Vremen do Nashikh Dnei [The History of Tibet from Ancient Times to the Present Days]. Moscow: Russian Acad. Sci. Publ.
  5. ↑ Smith, W.W. 1996. 'Tibetan Nation. A History of Tibetan Nationalism and Sino-Tibetan Relations'. Boulder: Westview.
  6. ↑ Sperling, E. 2004. 'The Tibet–China conflict: history and polemics'. - Policy Studies, v. 7 (Washington, East–West Center). - http://www.eastwestcenterwashington.org/publications/publications.htm Lưu trữ 2020-10-23 tại Wayback Machine.
  7. ↑ 'The Mongols and Tibet. A Historical Assessment of Relations Between the Mongol Empire and Tibet'. 2009. DIIR Publ.
  8. ↑ Franke, H. 1981. Tibetans in Yuan China. - In: China Under Mongol Rule. Princeton.
  9. ↑ Authenticating Tibet: Answers to China's 100 Questions, by Anne-Marie Blondeau, Katia Buffetrille, p13
  10. ↑ Dieter Schuh, Tibet unter der Mongolenherrschaft, in: Michael Weiers (editor), Die Mongolen. Beiträge zu ihrer Geschichte und Kultur, Darmstadt 1986, pp. 283-289.
  11. ↑ Laird 2006, pg. 115.
  12. 1 2 F. W. Mote. Imperial China 900-1800. Harvard University Press, 1999. p.501.
  13. ↑ Uspensky, V.L. 1996. Lamaist Beijing: from Shun-Chi to the Tao-Kuang. –Oriens (Moscow), no. 4
  14. ↑ Rossabi 1989, p. 144
  15. ↑ Rossabi 1989, pg. 221
  16. ↑ Rossabi 1989, p158
  17. ↑ Laird 2006, pp. 114-117
  18. ↑ Laird 2006, pp. 115-116.
  19. ↑ M.Kutlukov, Mongol rule in Eastern Turkestan. Article in collection Tataro-Mongols in Asia and Europe. Moscow, 1970
  20. ↑ Wylie, Turnell V. (1977) "The First Mongol Conquest of Tibet Reinterpreted," Harvard Journal of Asiatic Studies 37.1: 103-133.
  21. ↑ Rossabi 1983, p. 194
  22. ↑ Laird 2006, p. 124

Sách tham khảo

  • Laird, Thomas. The Story of Tibet: Conversations with the Dalai Lama (2006) Grove Press. ISBN 0-8021-1827-5
  • Petech, Luciano, Central Tibet and the Mongols: the Yüan-Sa-skya period of Tibetan history (1990) Istituto Italiano per il Medio ed Estremo Oriente. ISBN 978-88-6323-072-7, OCLC 29671390, Bản mẫu:Asin
  • Rossabi, Morris. China Among Equals: The Middle Kingdom and Its Neighbors, 10th-14th Centuries (1983) Univ. of California Press. ISBN 0-520-04383-9
  • Rossabi, Morris. Khubilai Khan: His Life and Times (1989) Univ. of California Press. ISBN 0-520-06740-1
  • Smith, Warren W., Jr. Tibetan Nation: A History Of Tibetan Nationalism And Sino-Tibetan Relations (1997) Westview Press. ISBN 978-0-8133-3280-2

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